In Alabama, dash cams are legal to use, but there are specific regulations regarding their installation and use:
Mounting Requirements
- Windshield Mounting: It is illegal to mount anything on the windshield in Alabama, including dash cams, as it could obstruct the driver’s view. This is based on Alabama Code section 32-5-215, which prohibits any sign or material on the front windshield or windows that could block the driver’s clear view of the highway.
- Dashboard Mounting: Dash cams can be mounted on the dashboard as long as they do not obstruct the driver’s view.
Audio Recording Requirements
- Consent for Audio Recording: Alabama requires all-party consent for recording private conversations. If a dash cam has audio capabilities, anyone whose voice is being recorded must give their consent.
Privacy Considerations
- Public vs. Private Recording: Recording video footage in public places is generally legal. However, it is illegal to record video or eavesdrop while trespassing on private property.
Legal Use of Footage
- Evidence in Court: Dash cam footage is admissible as evidence in court cases, including civil and criminal proceedings. Law enforcement can subpoena dash cam footage if it is relevant to an investigation.
- Preservation of Footage: It is a crime to destroy dash cam footage if there is a court order to preserve or submit it.
Overall, while dash cams are legal in Alabama, users must comply with mounting and recording regulations to avoid legal issues.
SOURCES
[1] https://www.salterferguson.com/alabama-dash-cam-laws/
[2] https://www.ddpai.com/blog/dash-cam-laws/
[3] https://matrackinc.com/dash-cam-laws-by-states/
[4] https://abc3340.com/news/local/bill-aims-to-make-law-enforcement-body-dash-camera-footage-public-record-senator-merika-coleman-alabama-legislature-2025-legislative-session-public-safety-law-enforcement
