Alabama’s knife laws are relatively permissive compared to many other states, allowing the ownership and carry of most types of knives. Here’s a comprehensive overview:
Legal Knives in Alabama
- Types of Knives: All types of knives are legal to own in Alabama, including:
- Balisongs (butterfly knives)
- Switchblades
- Gravity knives
- Automatic and assisted opening knives
- Stilettos
- Dirks
- Toothpick knives
- Folding knives (including pocket knives)
- Bowie knives (can be carried openly or concealed on private property)
- Double-Sided Knives: These are legal regardless of size.
Carrying Restrictions
- Concealed Carry: While there were previous restrictions on carrying certain types like Bowie knives concealed, these have been repealed as part of Constitutional Carry legislation effective January 1, 2023.
- Open Carry: Bowie and other large blades can be carried openly without restriction.
- Private Property: On your own property, you can carry any type of knife concealed or openly.
Local Regulations
While state law is permissive:
- Local jurisdictions may still impose their own restrictions. Cities like Montgomery have specific blade length limits for public places.
It’s crucial to check local ordinances when traveling within the state.
Prohibited Activities
Despite liberal ownership laws:
- Selling or giving a bowie knife or similar weapon to a minor is illegal and punishable by fines ranging from $50 to $500.
School Grounds
Knives are prohibited on school premises as part of broader weapons bans.
In summary, Alabama offers broad freedoms regarding knife ownership but requires awareness of local regulations and specific prohibitions related to minors and school grounds.
SOURCES
[1] https://edc.ninja/alabama-knife-laws/
[2] https://www.smithlawal.com/what-knives-are-legal-in-alabama/
[3] https://kniferights.org/legislative-update/alabama-constitutional-carry-repealing-state-knife-restrictions-enacted-2/
[4] https://kniferights.org/legislative-update/alabama-constitutional-carry-bill-repealing-knife-bans-signed/
