Massachusetts knife laws have undergone significant changes, particularly regarding automatic knives. Here’s an overview of the current legal landscape for pocket knives in Massachusetts:
Recent Legal Changes
On August 27, 2024, the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court made a landmark decision that has reshaped knife laws in the state:
- The court ruled that the ban on carrying switchblade knives violates the Second Amendment’s right to bear arms.
- This decision overturned the previous restriction on automatic knives with blades over 1.5 inches.
- Massachusetts residents can now legally purchase, carry, and use automatic knives, including switchblades and OTF (out-the-front) knives.
Current Pocket Knife Regulations
While the recent ruling has expanded knife rights, there are still important regulations to consider:
- Pocket knives, multitools, and Swiss Army knives are generally legal to carry.
- There are no specific age restrictions for carrying legal knives in Massachusetts.
- However, in Boston, individuals under 18 cannot purchase knives with blades longer than two inches.
- In Cambridge, it’s illegal to give or lend a lock-back knife to anyone under 18.
Restricted Knives and Features
Despite the recent changes, some knife types and features remain restricted:
- Stilettos, daggers, and ballistic knives are still prohibited.
- Double-edged knives are restricted and should be avoided for carry purposes.
- Any knife designed for bodily assault or defense may be considered a “dangerous weapon”.
Location-Specific Restrictions
Certain locations have specific prohibitions on knife carry:
- Knives are prohibited in schools, from elementary to university level, without written authorization.
- Government buildings also prohibit the carrying of knives.
- Carrying any “dangerous weapon” in these locations can result in legal penalties.
Legal Considerations
When carrying a pocket knife in Massachusetts, keep in mind:
- There is no statewide preemption, meaning local ordinances may vary.
- Using any knife in a threatening manner or with intent to harm is illegal.
- The interpretation of “dangerous weapon” can be broad and may include knives used in a dangerous fashion.
While the recent court decision has significantly expanded knife rights in Massachusetts, it’s crucial to stay informed about the remaining restrictions and location-specific prohibitions. Always consider the context and intended use of your pocket knife to ensure compliance with state and local laws.
Sources:
- https://www.tektoknives.com/blogs/news/massachusetts-knife-law-update-switchblades-now-legal
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5hl3ahc-nuU
- https://www.shieldon.net/massachusetts-knife-laws-comprehensive-legal-guide/
- https://ravencresttactical.com/massachusetts-knife-laws/
- https://www.akti.org/state-knife-laws/massachusetts/
